Showing posts with label 3v3 soccer offense. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 3v3 soccer offense. Show all posts

Saturday, August 16, 2008

Advanced Offense - Give and Go

This offense works as a full field offense. I didn't think of this offense and our team never used it, but I saw another team use it to great affect. The coach that was getting beat, came over and asked me how I would stop it. He was our rival at the time so I didn't tell him. But pressure man would stop it.

Basically, you start off in an inverted “T”, i.e. the back player on the end line by the ball along with one of the forwards, while the remaining forward is down the field. The back player passes the ball into the corner, and from there, the forward makes a run all the way toward the other side of the field using his teammates for give and goes. This gets you by the first two defenders, setting up a 1v1 situation with their back player.

Tuesday, August 12, 2008

Advanced Offense - Crossing Runs

This offense works great from the triangle setup or a kick-in (switching play setup) or kick-off where one forward is by the ball, the other forward is by the sideline and your back player is between them and slightly behind - similar to the triangle shape.

When the ball is passed back to the back player, three options occur:

1) If your opponent sends a forward (and they aren’t playing pressure man) that leaves a player open, but the ball should not be passed to the open player (which is option 3). Instead, the back player should dribble hard, across the field, away from the attacking defender toward the other defender who is marking your remaining forward. As this crossing/diagonal dribble occurs, your forward who is being marked should make a crossing or diagonal run behind his defender. The ball should then be passed through the middle, meeting the crossing forward in the middle of the field. Now you have an easy 2v1 scenario because your other forward, who was already left open, should be running toward the goal for a backdoor play. [Hint 1: an effective way to receive the ball is through your legs, and redirecting the ball with your back leg, the Cruyff move as shown in my 1v1 moves post, allowing you to turn quickly on the ball to be ready to shoot or pass while the defender has to adjust to your quick touch.] [Hint 2: if their back player pushes up to stop the play, your other players should yell, “Man on!” so the receiver knows simply to one-touch to the open forward for an easy backdoor play.]

2) If your opponent sends a forward but the other front defender stays with his mark, i.e. runs across the middle to stay with your forward, your back player, who is dribbling with the ball should simply continue his dribble toward the goal. The forward (now in the middle) should continue to the other side for a possible backdoor play while the forward by the sideline should drop back to cover the vacated back position, thereby recreating the triangle.

3) If there is a breakdown, remind your team they can always pass to the open sideline player who is the safety option if the play doesn’t develop or the back player gets into trouble.



Here's a clip of professionals breaking down a team with passing. Notice how the assisting player moves across the field (rather than down the field), then passes (same concept)...



VARIATION: When your team is in a triangle shape and your back player has the ball and your forwards are covered, one forward can simply run across the middle and your back player passes the ball up through the middle, setting up a 2v1 for an easy goal. If the back player presses up, one-touch to forward (who should tell the receiver if the back player has come up) or cut wide with a move. When defenses stay wide, most teams have their back player dribble up through the middle until the defense collapses on the player who usually passes off or shoots; but that doesn’t set up a 2v1 scenario.


NOTE: This offense works best against structured teams. In one tournament, we struggled against a fast, scrappy unstructured team that we beat 3-1. They liked our style and changed in the next game to become structured. They won the rest of their games and made it to the finals for a rematch. We expected a close game, but we won 10-0. Why? When they played structured, we knew exactly how to beat them.

Saturday, July 19, 2008

Advanced Offense - Wingman/Corner Kick

This offense works great on corner kicks or kick-ins close to the goal. It is by far our most copied play, with several teams going on to win nationals using this play as a staple. Normally, on corner kicks, teams try to kick it to another player who deflects or heads the ball into the goal, which works about one in twenty times. The wingman play, when you learn how to run it (and if your players have good touch), scores 50% of the time or more. It isn’t uncommon for this play to score several goals in a game. It also looks really good.

The set up is similar to the kick in (switch) play in that a player is on the ball, another by the sideline with the other forward in the middle of the field. The difference is that the two players by the ball (near the corner) are closer, roughly 10 feet apart, and they should be your best touch players, while the player on the other side of the field should actually stand far away in the midfield center circle.

1) The main play is for the player in the corner to pass the ball to the player on the side line. From this position, the side line player will attack the first defender; meanwhile the corner player will be moving down the end line, toward the goal, and the player in the middle of the field will also begin his run toward the goal. When the first opponent pushes up to stop, simply pass to your end line player who will dribble down the line and have three options against their last defender. Because all of your players are closing in on the goal, the end line player can either: a) pass the ball back to the player who had come from the sideline, in essence a give and go; b) pass the ball to the player who ran in from the midfield; or, c) if the defender tries to block the pass, simply shoot the ball directly into the goal.

2) If, after the initial pass out of the corner, the defender rushes in and tries to block any pass back to the end line runner, simply dribble around the defender. Again, your player will have three options against the last defender of passing off to either of the two players or shooting the ball in the goal.

3) If on the initial pass, or if they send everyone to stop this play, your player in the center circle should see this and make a run toward the goal. Simply pass to space in front of this player for a redirect into the goal, in essence, a normal corner kick play.

All seven of these options have produced goals for us; and you don't have to wait until a corner kick to use this play as any kick close to the corner will work too.


Wednesday, July 16, 2008

Common Offenses and Defenses...

In 3v3 soccer, I don’t prefer one style. Instead, I let my team play different styles, especially in practice where one team is the scout team, playing various styles, while the “other” team plays the style to beat it. Over the years, we have faced the following styles:

Bumble Bee Defense: This is sometimes called the bee hive where everyone chases the ball. You see this style played by young teams. Simple passing beats this style.

Hog Ball Offense: This is where whoever has the ball tries to score and they never pass even when teammates are open. Actually, this is the favorite of my scout team because they want to see if they can dribble through everyone and score. This style has trouble against the bumble bee defense but can work when you have a 1v1 situation and teammates are covered. Another defensive strategy against this style is the funneling defense.

Counterstrike Offense: When the defense steals the ball, a player sends it downfield, with backspin toward the goal. This is effective if the counterstriking team has fast players and the opponents have pressed too far upfield. Back players need to be fast to stop this.

Running One-Touch Scoring Offense: On kick-ins on the scoring side of the field, intead of controlling the ball, the offense runs toward the kicked-in ball and tries to one-touch the ball into the goal. To stop this, defenders need to meet the ball instead of waiting for it to reach the player.

Planted Player, Offense and Defense: This is when a team plants their back player in front of the goal and the player doesn’t come out to help offensively. The two forwards are sent ahead, 2v3 style, to try and score. While this offense rarely scores many goals, it does make it difficult for the opponents to score. If the opponents do score, then it’s hard to come back because the winning team can play possession ball. Backdoor plays and 1v1 can beat a planted player style. A variation of this style is when the back player is very good and fast. As soon as the ball is stopped by the back player, the back player goes into hog ball mode or passes it up to another player. If the other team has pushed up too far, they are susceptible to a counter strike or a cross the midline shot. If you play against this style, make sure your team does not force the ball with long shots. When your team does take a shot, make sure it’s at the corners of the goal and midriff level so a missed shot goes out and your opponent’s feet cannot stop the ball easily. You do not want to shoot directly at your opponent’s back player because that is what they want.

Front Line, Offense and Defense: This is when no one plays back but everyone stays up. When this style loses the ball, they are susceptible to counterstrikes or balls passed into space behind them.

Long Ball Offense: This is a 50/50 style where you always fight others for the ball. If you play good teams, it usually results in a turnover. However, if your team is super fast this can work really well, especially against younger teams. The drawback is that it tires out your players. One hint, that's worked for us when we've needed a last second goal, is to send a long ball that bounces in front of their deep players (because that type of ball can be hard to control) with your forwards ready to pounce on the rebound off their players, which almost always happens against young teams. Again, your forwards should not wait behind the defense but slightly in front, expecting the rebound.

Crisscrossing Offense: This is when forwards, on opposite sides of the field, run past each other to each other's previous spot. Defenders need only keep their spot and allow the forwards to tire themselves out.

Long Shot Offense: You'll find teams that have sharp shooters, players that cross the line and take long shots that go in. Pressure man usually stops this offense because you're always covering someone and not allowing them to take the shot.

Triangle Offense: This is the most popular for good structured teams. Everyone stays spread out, like a triangle with the back player acting as the bottom point of the triangle. This style works well against bumble bee teams. Pressure Man Defense can stop this style. If everyone pushes up, this offense is susceptible to fast breaks or crossing midline shots.

Backdoor Offense: This is when two players attack the back defender on a fast break. The player with the ball runs wide, to force the back defender to swing around, trying to stay between the ball and the goal, which opens "the door" for the second player. To defend against this, your forwards must run back, and they must run into the passing lane, not after the ball. Your defender must be disciplined and understand that his job is to stay between the ball and the goal and force the pass. Forcing the pass allows for two mistakes: a bad pass or a bad redirect on goal. Many times, I see the back players trying to stop the pass, not realizing they are just leaving the goal wide open for an easy goal by the opponent dribbling in.

Pressure Man Defense: This is when one player moves in slowly on the ball while the other two players cover their man. (Posted in more detail earlier.) This style is only played by the good teams. Ways to beat it are switching plays (posted earlier), 1v1 if you have players that can dribble well, front line offense where everyone pushes back making them come up forward and then beating them with a pass into space.

Those are the basic styles you’ll face and each can be used effectively depending on the style you play against. There are four other styles which I didn’t mention because we rarely played against them, but we used to great affect. They are the wingman offense, crossing runs offense, give and go offense, and I-formation defense. I’ll post those later...

Sunday, June 22, 2008

The Switch, goal kicks...

I’ve already discussed the kick-in switch, but actually, I came up with the goal kick switch first, before realizing I could use the switch for kick-ins too.

The goal kick switch is only slightly different. The setup: I call forming the L, with a player at each point of the L-shape. One player stands at the ball by the goal. Another player stands in the corner on the same side as the ball. They shouldn’t stand exactly in the corner, but closer to the corner than the ball. Your third player is directly in front of the player in the corner but nearer midfield [HINT: your midfield player should be your fastest player].

Option 1: If no one comes up to mark your player in the corner, pass to the corner player and then you can run your offense with the corner player now becoming your back player.

Option 2: If your opponent marks the player in the corner, your player by the ball simply runs past the ball (without touching the ball) across the box and into open space because all of your players are on the other side of the field and marked. While your player runs to open space, the marked player in the corner runs to the ball and passes it up (or bloops it) to your open player. Now your player is dribbling downfield and has three options: a) continue to dribble, 1v1 with their back player; b) if their back player pushes up, use your midfield player for a give and go, i.e. passing around their back player; or c) if their back player pushes up, send the ball into space behind them. Your midfield player should be ready to pounce. [HINT: To prevent passes into the heels of the player who runs onto the field, when your player runs to open space, start down the end line, then through the box, making a looping run so your player's back isn't to the incoming ball. This method allow the player to see the ball and field. Another option is to bloop the ball over the person running in.]

Option 3: When your opponent makes the adjustment by having the back player move up and cover the open space, which is what they'll try, that’s when the player running to the ball actually kicks a long, back-spinning ball to your opponent's goal. Your midfield player should be ready to pounce.

Option 4: Sometimes the whole team has pushed up to stop your passing. In this case you don’t need to run the switch, you just kick the long, back-spinning ball to their goal with your midfield player ready to pounce.

These options can really frustrate opponents as every time they push up to stop the short pass you go long and every time they stay back to prevent getting beat deep, you go short.


Monday, June 16, 2008

Backspin kick-in...

In 3v3 Soccer, sometimes you play an overaggressive team. If all three of your opponents have pushed up, and especially if they are on your side of the field because you have a goal kick, I recommend placing your fastest player even with their last defender and then sending the ball over everyone’s head, with backspin, toward their goal. If done correctly, the ball will slow just enough to allow your player to catch up with the ball and tap it in before it trickles into the goal.

Actually, my team loves practicing the backspin kick and usually we have contests to see who can send the ball over a player at the midfield line and still place enough backspin on the ball to stop it just before it rolls in. Most of the time when players kick the ball long and far, it has topspin, so the ball bounces out of play because no one can catch it. Your opponents will also think the ball is going to go out. They are quite surprised when the ball holds up and you get an easy goal.

HINT: make sure your players send it toward the opponent's goal and not your forward. The tendency is to look for the forward, and then the ball is off line and your forward has to collect the ball and turn it towards the goal, allowing the defense to recover.

JUST FOR FUN: A clip of Maradona training, and a little backspin...

Monday, May 26, 2008

The Switch, kick-ins...

In 3v3 soccer, I like to control possession of the ball rather than send it long and playing 50/50 ball. I also like designing plays that allow for options, depending on what the defense is doing. Being the inventor I am, I decided there had to be a better way of bringing the ball in without having to fight anyone for it. As I scratched out plays on a pad and pencil, I had an epiphany, the switch.

The setup for this kick-in is one forward by the ball, the other forward on the direct opposite side of the field, at the same depth as the ball (if the ball is at midfield then the player would be on the midfield line on the other side of the field), and the back player is a few yards back and a few yards off the sideline of where the ball rests.

Option one: If no one is covering the back player, the ball is simply played back to the back player and you can start your offense.

Option two: If a defender sneaks back to cover the back player, instead of trying to kick the ball into play, the forward at the ball will run past the ball (without touching it) and down the line. [Did you get that? Just because your player stands by the ball, doesn't mean he has to kick it.] At the same time, the back player will run in, behind the ball, and pass it up to the running forward who will be wide open.

Option three: If, as you are switching, your opponent’s back player anticipates your pass to the open forward by running in to intercept the pass, your back player will not pass the ball to the forward, but instead pass the ball to the open space in front of your other forward. Remember your other forward has been a decoy on the other side of the field for the first two options, and they are almost always marked. Your decoy forward should have been watching, and when they see the opponent’s back player move up to stop the play, that’s when the decoy forward runs to the open goal, meeting the ball, and passing it into the open goal.

Don’t be surprised when teams fall for this complete progression.

Monday, May 12, 2008

Un-defensible Free Kick, serve and volley...

This 3v3 soccer play is super cool. If the players are younger and small and the box and goals are large, this play, if executed correctly, cannot be stopped by the defense. In fact, the defense has to hope you cannot execute it, but then, this play requires lots of skill to perform.

In the last post I told you about two-touch kickoffs. There is actually a variation of this play on kick ins and free kicks where the first offensive player simply runs over the ball, stepping on it, and the second player comes in afterward and kicks the ball. While this strategy works against inexperienced teams, it rarely, if ever, works against experienced teams. The other problem is that some tournaments require the ball to make one revolution before it can be kicked.

The serve and volley free kick works best when you are fairly close to the goal. The other team will make a wall but this doesn't matter. Have two players stand beside each other near the ball, preferably your best jugglers as this is a simple two-touch juggle. The first player will simply lift the ball up into the air, about a foot or two into the air is all you need. The second player will then tap the ball, while it is still in the air, up and over the wall and into the goal. Again, this requires practice to perfect. I have found that some players are better at serving the ball up and others at volleying the ball into the goal. At practice, we have the volleyers tell the servers where they want the ball in the air. At first, your players will try to stand too far apart, but make them stand close together as this is a quick play that should happen before the defense can react.

Another hint is that both players should face the goal. The initial lift should be toward the goal and the second player simply continues to send the ball on the same path and line. It's easier to tap the ball forward than to redirect on an angle.

Incidently, I thought of this play while trying to “invent” a new kick-in play that involved one player kicking the ball off the positioned foot of another player. Of course, the ball never came off correctly. Then I thought about chipping the ball up to our player in the wall, until I realized two players might be able to juggle the ball in. I wasn't sure if my players could do it, so we tried it in practice and the players seemed to have fun trying it. The next tournament, we had a free kick close to the goal so I yelled at my players to try the new serve and volley play. It worked. We scored. The defense hadn't even moved from their wall. From then on, I didn't have to tell the players to use it.

Below is an example of my boys sending the ball over a ladder and into a backstop.

Saturday, April 12, 2008

Quick two-touch kickoff...

This is a kickoff play that I've seen work, and yes, it has actually worked against us. In fact, at Nationals after scoring in the first 10 seconds with our solo kickoff, our opponents scored on the following kick-off because my team was asleep. Actually, when anyone kicks off against you, I recommend the back player hanging back by the goal to prevent a two-touch kickoff.

In 3v3 soccer, the ball has to cross the midline before it can be kicked and the score count. If all the opponents have pushed up and no one is back, this works great. Two players stand by the ball. The first player rolls the ball past the midline and the second player kicks the ball up, over and in. Unfortunately, if you play a good team, as soon as your first player touches the ball, your opponents will have already started their attack so the ball simply strikes them, so another method, which I've seen work for and against us, is to perform the kickoff like a field goal in football. What I mean is the player who will kick the ball, backs up like a field goal kicker and then makes the run before the ball is in play. What the kicker tries to do is visualize an imaginary ball resting beside and slightly in front of the actual ball, across the midline. Just as the kicker is upon the imaginary ball and about to kick it, the second player standing by the real ball rolls or pushes the ball where the imaginary ball is, or into the path of the running player who now kicks the real ball. The other team will not be able to move in until the ball is touched. This is a timing play and it will require practice to perfect. When executed correctly, it actually looks really cool.

[HINT: If your players are having difficulty with the initial touch, an easy way to tap the ball into position is by planting your heel in the ground, beside the ball, and simply twisting your foot around.]

My sons showing a quick two-touch kickoff...

Saturday, April 5, 2008

Kickoff, solo style…

In 3v3 soccer, the ball doesn't have to go forward first, so our normal kickoff is to pass it directly to the back player. Then again, I love to mix it up. Most teams know we pass, but I also have good dribblers so what I like to do is pick the player with the best moves [I'll post 1v1 moves later] and simply give that player the ball at midline. The player will then beat his opponent, go to the goal and either dribble past the last player or if the back player is out of position, simply shoot. I can't tell you how many times we've scored in the first 10 seconds of a game, even at Nationals, because the other team just isn't ready or doesn't expect such selfish play.

The first time we used this play was when we got a new player. We were struggling and our opponents had just tied the game with less than a half to play. Our opponents knew who we were so their players and parents were overly excited to actually be tied with us; but it only lasted 10 seconds because our new player told my regular player to just give him the ball. He was good at juking so he dribbled through everyone and scored. It rattled the other team and the rest of the game was a blow out. After that, I added it to our playbook.

If your best dribbler isn't on the field after your opponent scores, you can always sub the player in just to run the one play, then sub right out again.

[This incident reminded me of Lawrence Taylor when he first started playing under Bill Parcells, a new head coach for the New York Giants. LT couldn’t remember the defensive play so he simply rushed the quarterback and sacked him. A little bit later, he got confused again so he rushed the quarterback and sacked him again. When LT came to the sideline, Bill Parcells confronted him, asking him what he was doing since none of that was in the playbook. LT responded, “Maybe you should add it.”]

Tuesday, April 1, 2008

Free kick trick play…

Another coach told me about this 3v3 soccer trick play. It's very sneaky and it usually gives a good three seconds before the other team realizes what's going on. It works best off of a free kick and somewhat close to the goal. Usually, the other team will form a wall. The first offensive player will step, stop and stand directly in front of the ball, between the ball and the wall of defenders. The second offensive player will be wide of the defensive wall arguing with the first about positioning. Example: Player 1 points, "No, no, you need to be over there." Player 2 shakes his head, "I'm supposed to be here!" I think you get the point. The third offensive player is standing by the ball, which, if you remember, is directly behind the first player who is standing between the ball and the wall of defenders, kind of shielding the ball from the defenders. As the two players argue, Player 3 will tap the ball off the hind legs of player 1, and then dribble closer or wide and shoot. Again, you'll get a few seconds before the defense realizes the ball is in play. Also, we've had parents on the opposing team complain that we didn't touch the ball twice, and usually the ref pauses play to explain what happened.

Some of you may think this is rather lame, but I show my players for two reasons: 1) they love it, making practice fun; and, 2) because they've seen it, it won't work against us.

We stopped trying it once we adopted our un-defensible free kick, which I'll post later.